Saturday, February 23, 2019
Main cause of the Pilgrimage of Grace was a widespread dislike of religious changes Essay
Do you agree with the view that the master(prenominal) cause of the transit of Grace was a widespread dis care of religious changes? There were three of import rebellions in Henry VIIIs reign as king The Lincolnshire Rising, The Pilgrimage of Grace and Cumberland Rebellion. These rebellions were all committed because each one triggered off the next one. The three main factors that congeal off the rebellions were the economic state of the country, the political state and the religious activities at the time.There are secerns that gage the view that the main cause of the Pilgrimage of Grace was a widespread dislike of religious changes. opening 6 states that Pilgrimage of Grace was a reaction against the religious changes. Everything about the cost increase was to do with morality, the banners that the rebels carried had the five wounds of Christ on it, and all the rebels had to take the pilgrims oath. Where they swore not to carry out violence and that the pilgrimage was al l to do with beau ideal and not overthrowing the king.This is bideed by the evidence in come 7 where it says except for the love you bear to Almighty God. The author for source 7 is Robert Aske, who led the Pilgrimage of Grace to def demolition the religious houses that were creation closed and property seized by the king. This goes to show that religion seemed to be the main cause of the uprisings against the king the evidence shows that the Pilgrimage of Grace was named due to religion. Source 6 to a fault mentions brought to the boil by the dissolution of the smaller monasteries.The clock of the rebellions started when the smaller monasteries were closed down and while commissioners were in progress of shut former(a) ones. legion(predicate) monks and clergymen were now starring at homelessness and unemployment and many matt-up that standing up to the kings immature policy was all they could do-they had nothing go away to lose. They didnt learn the skills in the fast pace d world and no financial means to survive and were on light pensions. However, the monks could easily gain the support of the local hatful as the monks had looked after them, and the fact that the monks would of most in all probability have come from the surrounding areas.Even though the monks could gain the support of the locals, many of them would join the rebellion as they would lose their place of hero-worship and pray. Source 7 also mentioned maintenance of the Holy Church this suggests that heap started to see that Henry VIII was moving away from the traditional Catholic methods and starting to take up protestant views. Robert Aske named this uprising using a religious name. This meant that many more good deal would join, as all the people in England didnt agree with Henry VIIIs new religious policy.The audience for source 6 are for the general universe most importantly history students however this source was written four hundred years after the event and could be arg ued if the memory of the author is misrepresent or have the author done an extensive research. On the other hand, there are evidences in the sources to suggest that religion was not the main cause for the Pilgrimage of Grace. Source 8 mentions involving many social elements it gutter be inferred from source 8 that the rebellions wasnt sole(prenominal) focused on religious activities but also socio-economic factors.England at the time of the Lincolnshire Uprisings was in turmoil, curiously in the north of the country. The successful resistance to the amicable grant had stop the government, but the English people were now weary and didnt corroborate complete support for the English government. The north had been in a poor economic situation for a long time, the economy wasnt the biggest designer for the fights and rebellions, but it would have played a part. This is supported by evidence in source 6 where it states those responsible to be punished suggests religion wasnt the onl y thing the rebels were fighting for.Source 8 also mentions high measurees, enclosure, the statue of uses.. the harvest of 1535 had been terrible and 1536 had seen little improvement in the produce. Which accordingly in turn lead to hunger and poverty. What also didnt function was the introduction of an extra tax. This new tax soon aroused qualm as this use of premium income was only used at a time of conflict for the country. The government also introduced new policies which involved tax being paid to landowners and these caused landowners to cheat and charge extra cadences.This could have authentically frustrated the common people and might have pushed them or the get out behind the Pilgrimage of Grace. Also the introduction of enclosures really affected enormous populated areas like York due to the shortage of land and this would have caused the people of the north to call for a rebellion. Moreover it can also be argued that there were political reasons for the outbreaks . This is caused due to Henrys attempt to end his marriage with Catherine of Aragon. This was intensified because of Henrys idea to centralised power, which meant excluding the north.doubting Thomas Cromwell, who was no important noble family, carried out the centralising of the power to the south, was on the nose a commoner turned kings main advisor. Many people, especially in the north felt that Cromwell had no right to be advising the king. This is supported through evidence in source 7 where is says . sturdy counsel from his advisers. In conclusion, it can be argued that most of the reasons for the outbreaks are religious based, but the risings started due to taxes, bad harvest, the introduction of protestant methods in church service and the dissolution of the monasteries and the dislike for Cromwell and his new policies.These all surely added up to the triggering of the revolts. However, the amount of people that took part in the rebellion depended on the issue that they we rent happy about. So for example if some people didnt like the closing of the monasteries, they would have felt angry and frustrated enough to have to join the Pilgrimage. The fact the it was named the Pilgrimage of Grace seems to hint that Aske and others that started it only felt it was meant to be purely religious affair and that the other groups that linked in used as a front for their anger.
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